[NCTS Seminar - Particle Physics Journal Club] Phenomenology of millicharge particle and axion-like particle in the dark sector
Speaker:Prof. Chuan-Ren Chen (NTNU)
Title:Phenomenology of millicharge particle and axion-like particle in the dark sector
Time:2024/05/13 (Mon.) 12:30
Place:R517, New Physics Building, NTU
Abstract:
If the dark sector exists and communicates with Standard Model through the U(1) mixing, it is possible that electromagnetism would have influence on matter fields in the dark sector, so-called millicharge particles (mCPs). Recently it has been shown that the mCPs could be slowed down and captured by the earth. As a result, the number density of accumulated mCPs underground is enhanced as compared to that in our solar system. We propose to use the Mach-Zehnder laser interferometer to detect earth-bounded mCPs. Furthermore, if the axion-like particle exists and lives in the dark sector, it would cause significant impacts on the constraints of dark photon searches.